《新目标英语》七年级下册重点句形、短语的复习资料（全册）

《新目标英语》七年级下册第十至十二单元重点句型、短语大神们帮帮忙~

Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation? Ⅰ 、 Useful expressions: 1. go to New York City 去纽约市 2. summer camp 夏令营 3. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营 4. visit museums 参观博物馆 5. visit sp. 参观（走访）某地 6. go on one’s vacation 进行某人的假期 7. go to Central Park 去中心公园 8. study for exams 为考试学习（复习） didn’t = did not 不；没（否定词助动词的过去时） 9. think of 思考；考虑 10. a bus trip 一次（长途）汽车旅行 11. be awful 很讨厌的；糟糕的 12. all day 整天 13. go to a beautiful beach 去漂亮的海滩（玩） 14. have great fun doing sth. 做某事很开心；高兴地做某事 15. play in the water 在水里玩 16. go to a museum 去博物馆 17. find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事 18. in the corner 在角落里 19. help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事 20. make sb. feel + adj. 使某人觉得…… 21. make sb. do sth. 促使某人做某事 22. walk back to sp. 走回某地 23. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 24. all morning 整个上午 25. have Sichuan food for dinner 晚餐吃川菜 26. the Great Wall 万里长城 27. the Palace Museum 故宫博物馆 28. Tian’an Men Square 天安门广场 29. make questions about sth. 对某方面提问；提关于某方面的问题 30. ask sb. sth. 问某人某事 31. discuss (sth.) with sb. 和某人讨论（某事） 32. the best place for a vacation 去度假的最好地方 33. write a report on sth. 写一篇关于某方面的报道 34. stay here 留在这儿 35. go out 出去 Ⅱ 、 Sentences: 1. Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪儿度假了？ I went to the mountains. 我去爬山了。 2. Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park? 你/他/她/他们去中心公园了吗？ Yes, I/he/she/they did. 是的，我/他/她/他们去了。 No, I/he/she/they didn’t. 不，我/他/她/他们没去。 3. How was your vacation? 你的假期怎么样？ It was pretty good . 相当好。 4. How was the weather? （那时的）天气怎么样？ It was hot and humid. 闷热而潮湿。 5. How were the beaches? 沙滩怎么样？ They were fantastic. 太好了。 6. How were the people? 人们怎么样？ They were unfriendly. 他们不大友善。 7. Great weather! 好棒的天气呀！ 8. The shops were too crowded. 这艘船太拥挤了。 9. He was lost. 他迷路（走丢）了。 10. That made me feel very happy. 那使我感到非常高兴。 11. I didn’t have any money for a taxi. 我没有那么多钱打车（坐出租车）。 Unit 11 What do you think of game shows? Ⅰ 、 Useful expressions: 1. talk show(s) 访谈节目 2. soap opera 肥皂剧；连续剧 3. sports show(s) 体育节目 4. sitcom (situation comedy) 情景喜剧 5. game show(s) 游戏（比赛）节目 6. stand sb./ sth. 忍受某人/某事（物） 7. can’t stand … 不能忍受…… 8. don’t mind … 不介意；不反感；不反对；无所谓…… 9. in fact 实际上；其实；确切地说 10. English Today 今日英语 11. Sports News 体育新闻 12. Healthy Living 健康生活（方式） 13. Culture China 文化中国；中国文化 14. Chinese Cooking 中国饮食 15. Animal World 动物世界 16. 9 o’clock Weekend Talk 九点钟的周末访谈 17. a thirteen-year-old boy 一个十三岁大的男孩儿 18. …-year-old ……（几）岁大的 19. agree with sb. 同意某人（的观点） 20. key ring 钥匙链 21. this week 这周 22. ask sb. about sth. 问某人关于某方面的事 23. show sb. sth. 给某人展示某物 24. mind the watch 反感手表 25. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 26. in the school magazine 在校园杂志上 27. put my letter in next month’s magazine 把你的信放到下个月的杂志里 28. wear colorful clothes 穿着五颜六色的衣服 Ⅱ 、 Sentences: 1. What do you think of soap operas? 你觉得肥皂剧怎么样？ I can’t stand them . 我不能忍受它们。 2. How about …? ……怎么样？ 3. Welcome to the show. 欢迎参加这个节目 4. I do, too! 我也是；我也一样！ 5. Cooking is for moms! 做饭是妈妈们的事！ 6. Thanks for doing sth. 非常感谢你做了某事。 1. Tell it like it is! 如它所是地说它；实话实说！ 2. Her friend Jeff says he can’t stand the scarf. 她的朋友杰夫说他不能忍受围巾。 3. I can’t stand the idea that old people can’t be beautiful. 我无法忍受说老年人不能美丽的观念。 4. I enjoy nice words about my looks. 我喜欢（听）关于（赞扬）我相貌的好话。 5. I don’t mind what young people think of me! 我不介意年轻人怎么想（看）我。 6. What kind of TV show do you like? 你喜欢哪种电视节目？ *13. What’s up? 怎么了；发生什么事了？ *14. I don't, either. 我也不；我也如此（不……） Unit 12 Don’t eat in class. Ⅰ 、 Useful expressions: 1. in class 在课堂上 2. School (Library/Family) Rules 校规（图书馆规章制度/家规） 3. arrive late for class 上课迟到 4. in the hallways 在走廊里 5. in the classrooms 在教室里 6. listen to music 听音乐 7. Ms Clark 克拉克女士 8. wear a hat 戴着帽子 9. listen to music outside 在外面听音乐 10. in the music room 在音乐房里 11. in the dining hall 在餐厅里 12. eat outside 在外边儿吃 13. sports shoes 运动鞋 14. gym class 体育课 15. the rules at your school 学校的规章制度 16. have to 不得不；必须 17. after school 放学后 18. go out on school nights 在学校行课日（有课）的晚上外出 19. too many rules太多规矩 20. every morning 每天早上 21. be in bed 睡觉 22. by ten o’clock/10:00 在十点钟之前 23. wash my clothes 洗我的衣服 24. make dinner 做晚餐 25. the Children’s Palace 少年宫 26. learn the piano 学钢琴 27. never have any fun 从未有任何乐趣；从来都不开心 28. go to bed去睡觉 29. talk loudly 大声地说话 30. ride one’s bike 骑某人的自行车 31. wear a helmet戴着头盔（防护帽） *32. so many 很多；如此多的 *33. hang out with sb. 和某人一起闲逛 Ⅱ 、 Sentences: 1. What else do you have to do? 你还要干别的什么事？ 2. Later I have to go to the Children’s Palace to learn the piano. 然后（稍后）我必须去少年宫学钢琴。 3. No talking! 不许讲话！ *4. You’re lucky! 你好幸运啊！

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《新目标英语》七年级下册重点句型、短语一览表
*标记为听力材料语句
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
Ⅰ、Useful expressions:
1. be from 来自于
2. New York 纽约
3. the United States 美国
4. he United Kingdom 英国
5. one’s (new) pen pal 某人的（新）笔友
6. in Paris 在巴黎
7. want a pen pal 想要一个笔友
8. a pen pal in China 一个在中国的笔友
9. a very interesting country 一个非常有趣的国家
10. in November 在十一月
11. a little (French) 一点儿法语
12. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
13. go to the movies 去看电影
14. in school 在学校里
15. too difficult 太困难
16. write to sb. (soon) （尽快）给某人写信
17. pen pal wanted 征招笔友
18. on weekends 在周末
19. at school 在学校；在上学
20. the long weekend 漫长的周末
21. tell sb. about yourself 告述某人关于你自己的情况
Ⅱ、Sentences:
1. Where is your pen pal from? 你的笔友来自哪儿？
She’s from Japan. 她来自日本。
2. Where does he live? 他住在哪儿？
He lives in Paris. 他住在巴黎。
3. What language(s) does he speak? 他说哪（几）种语言？
4. Where is Sydney? 悉尼在哪儿？
5. Does she have brothers or sisters? 她有兄弟和姐妹吗？
6. Does she speak English? 她说英语吗？
7. I think + 从句 我觉得……；我认为……；我想……
8. What does he want? 他想要什么？
9. What does he like? 他喜欢什么？

Unit 2 Where’s the post office?
Ⅰ、Useful expressions:
1. (the) post office 邮局
2. (the) pay phone 公用电话
3. near here 在这儿附近
4. on the street 在这条街
5. on Center Street 在中心街
6. be across from 在……对面
7. be next to 在……旁边；贴近……
8. be between … and … 在……和……之间
9. be in front of 在……之前
10. on Green Street 在格林街
11. be behind 在……之后
12. in the neighborhood 在附近
13. go straight 直走
14. turn left/right 坐/右转
15. be down Bridge Street 沿着大桥街
16. on the right 在右边
17. a clean/dirty park 一个清洁的/肮脏的公园
18. a quiet/busy street 一条宁静的/繁忙的街道
19. a new hotel 一家新旅馆
20. an old hotel 一家旧旅店
21. welcome to sp. 欢迎到某地
22. the garden district 花园小区
23. on fifth Avenue 在第五大道
24. enjoy the city’s quiet streets 喜欢/享受这城市静谧的街道
25. take a walk 散步
26. through the park 穿过公园
27. on Center Avenue 在中心大道
28. across from the park 在公园对面
29. a small house with an interesting garden
一栋有个引人注目的花园的小房子
30. the beginning of … ……的开始
31. visit Bridge Street 游览大桥街
32.have fun 玩得开心
33. a good place to have fun 一个好玩的地方
34. be hungry 饿了
35. buy some food 买点食物
36. be arriving 就要到达了
37. next Sunday 下周六
38. let me tell you sth. 让我告诉你某事
39. the way to sp. 去某地的路
40. take a taxi 乘出租车
41. from the airport 来自机场
42. pass a bank 经过一间银行
43. on your right/left 在你的右/左侧
44. go down … 沿着……去
45. go through … 穿过……
46. at New Park 在新公园
47. have a good trip 旅途愉快
48. around here 在这附近
*49. a quiet street off Fifth Avenue 一条远离第五大道的静谧的街道
*50. on the corner 在街角；在拐角处
Ⅱ、Sentences:
1. Is there a …? 有……吗？
Yes, there is. /No, there isn’t. 是，有的。/不，没有。
2. Where is the supermarket? 超市在哪儿？
It’s next to the library. 它在图书馆旁边。
3. Thank you very much. 非常感谢你。
4. It’s there. 它在那儿。
5. if + 从句 如果……
6. I know + 从句 我知道……
7. When + 从句 当……的时候
8. I hope + 从句 我希望……
*9. What are you doing? 你在做什么？
Reading a book. 正读着书呢。
Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?
Ⅰ、Useful expressions:
1. be (very) cute （非常）可爱的
2. see the lions 看狮子
3. very + adj. 非常……
4. kind of + adj. 有点……
5. be friendly and clever 友好而聪明的
6. play with sb. 和……一起玩
7. eat grass 吃草
8. be very beautiful/shy/quiet 非常美丽/害羞/安静的
9. during the day 在一天当中；在白天
10. at night 在晚上；在夜里
11. eat leaves 吃树叶
12. eat meat 吃肉
13. relax 20 hours 放松/休息20个钟头
*14. over there 在那儿
Ⅱ、Sentences:
1. Let’s see the pandas first. 让我们先去看熊猫吧。
2. Why do you want to see the lions? 为什么你想看狮子？
Because … 因为……
3. What animals do you like? 你喜欢什么动物？
4. What other animals do you like? 你还喜欢别的什么动物？
5. Isn’t he cute? 他可爱吗？
6. Why are they looking at me? 为什么他们在看着我？
*7. Where do you want to go now? 你现在想去哪儿？

Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
Ⅰ、Useful expressions:
1. a shop assistant 一名店员
2. a bank clerk 一个银行职员
3. work in that restaurant 在那间餐馆工作
4. want to be a / an 想成为一个……
5. work with sb. 和某人一起工作；跟某人打交道
6. give me their money 给我他们的钱
7. give sb. sth. 给某人某物
8. get their money from me 从我这儿拿到他们的钱
9. get sth. from sb./sp. 从某人/某地得到某物
10. wear a white uniform 穿着一套白色制服
11. in the day 在白天
12. TV station 电视台
13. talk to sb. 和某人说话
14. meet interesting people 见有趣的人
15. ask them questions 问他们问题
16. ask sb. sth. 问某人某事
17. work late 工作得晚
18. be very busy 非常忙
19. go out to dinners 外出用餐；出去吃饭
20. police station 警察局
21. in a hospital 在一家医院里
22. an exciting/interesting job 一个刺激/有趣的职业
23. a newspaper reporter 一个报社记者
24. work hard努力地工作
25. meet people 与人见面；结交人
26. have a job for you as a waiter 有一份做侍者的工作给你
27. summer job 暑期工
28. talk with sb. 和某人一起谈话
29. write stories 写故事
30. work for a magazine 为一份杂志工作
31. work for us as a reporter 为我们当记者工作
32. a busy but exciting job 一份忙碌却刺激的工作
33. other interesting people 其他有趣的人
34. be in the school play 在校园剧中
35. happy children school 快乐儿童学校
36. an international school for children of 5-12
一个针对5到12岁儿童办的国际学校
37. children of …(岁数) ……岁的孩子们
38. want a P.E. teacher to teach soccer 想要个体育老师教足球
39. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人去做某事
*40. so many 很多的；如此/那么多的
*41. at the TV studio 在这间电视录音室；在这家电视电影制片厂
Ⅱ、Sentences:
1. I want to be an actor. 我想成为一名演员。
2. What does he do? 他是做什么的？
He’s a waiter. 他是个服务员。
3. What does Anna’s mother want to be? 安娜的妈妈想成为什么样的人？
She wants to be a policewoman. 她想成为一个女警察。
4. Sometimes … 有时，……
5. Where does your sister work? 你姐姐（妹妹）在哪儿工作？
*6. Dear sir or Madam, 亲爱的先生或女士，

Unit 5 I’m watching TV.
Ⅰ、Useful expressions:
1. watch TV 看电视
2. talk on the phone 在电话上聊天
3. TV show 电视节目
4. write a letter 写封信
5. read a book/books 读书；看书
6. wait for 等候；等待
7. talk about sth./sb. 谈论某事（物）/某人
8. some of … ……中的一些；一些……
9. in the first/second/next/last photo
在第一张/第二张/下一张/最后一张照片里
10. at the pool在这个（那个）水池
11. at home 在家
12. be with sb. 和某人在一起
13. in this photo 在这张相片里
Ⅱ、Sentences:

1. What are you doing? 你在过什么？
I’m watching TV. 我正在看电视。
2. What’s he doing? 他在干嘛？
He’s reading. 他正在阅读。
3. That sounds good. 那听起来不错。
4. What’s he taking? 他正在拿什么？
5. What’s he waiting for? 他在等什么？
6. What’s he reading? 他在读什么？
7. Who are Ben and Tim talking to? 本和蒂姆在和谁说话？
8. What are they talking about? 他们正谈论什么？
9. Where are they all going? 他们将要去哪儿？
10. Where is he swimming? 他正在哪儿游泳？
11. Is Tina there? 蒂娜在那儿吗？
No, she isn’t. 不，她没在。
12. Here are some … 这儿有一些……
13. Are you surfing? 你在冲浪吗？
No, I’m not. 不，我没有。

Unit 6 It’s raining!
Ⅰ、Useful expressions:
1. how’s = how is ……怎样
2. the weather in Shanghai 上海的天气
3. in Shanghai/Beijing 在上海/北京
4. play computer games 玩电子（电脑）游戏
5. Uncle Joe 乔叔叔
6. in picture d 在图片d中
7. Around The World 环绕世界；世界各地
8. join CCTV’s Around The World show 参加中央电视台世界各地栏目
9. on vacation 在度假；在假期
10. take photos / a photo 照相；拍照
11. lie on the beach 躺在海滩上
12. look at 看着……
13. this group of people 这群人
14. people playing beach volleyball 正在打沙滩排球的人
15. look cool 看起来很酷
16. in this heat 在这种热度下
17. have a good time 玩得开心；玩得愉快
18. in restaurant(s) 在餐馆里
*19. as usual 像往常一样，照例
*20. my whole family 我全家
Ⅱ、Sentences:
1. How’s the weather in … /there？ 那儿天气任何？
It’s raining/snowing. 正下着雨/雪呢。
It’s cloudy/sunny/windy. 是多云的天气（阴天）/晴天/刮风的天气。
2. How’s it going？近来怎么样？
Great. /Not bad. /Pretty good. /Terrible!
很好。/还不坏。/相当好。/太糟（可怕）了！
3. some, others … 一些……，其他的……
4. I’m surprised + 从句 我对……很吃惊。
5. It’s winter in France. （ 这时）在法国是冬天。
6. What do you do when it’s raining? 当天下雨时你做些什么？
*7. What is the weather like? 天气怎么样？
*8. Happy New Year! 新年好！

Review of units ( 1-6)
Ⅰ、Useful expressions:
1. in the blank 在空格里；在空白处
2. look for 寻找
3. eat one’s lunch 吃某人的午餐
4. not very good 不大好
5. ask for 请求；要求；寻求；索取
6. describe sth. 描述某物
7. the most interesting 最有趣的
8. the most difficult 最困难的
9. the following three things 下述的三件事（物）
10. in order to 为了
11. improve one’s English 提高某人的英语（水平）
12. improve sth. 提高/改进某物
Ⅱ、Sentences:
1. Is the library between the hotel and the mall?
图书馆在酒店和购物街之间吗？
No, it’s not! 不，它没在那儿！
2. Do you work in a hospital? 你在一家医院工作吗？
3. Please tell your pen pal what your neighborhood is like.
请告述你的笔友你的邻居是什么样的人。
4. Talk about where people are from. 谈论一下人们来自哪儿。
5. Talk about what people are doing. 谈论一下人们正在干什么。

Uint One Where is your pen pal from?

一、重点句子
1. Where is your pen pal(=pen friend) from? He is from (comes from) Australia.
2. Where does he live? He lives in Pairs.
3. What language do you speak? I speak English.
4. Does she have any brothers or sisters? (注意：选择疑问句回答是不用yes或no)
5. What's her favorite subject? Her favorite subject is ……….
6. Is that you new pen pal? Yes, it is. / No, it isn't.
7. They have pen pals in the United Kingdom and Australia.
8. I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
9. Can you write to me soon?
10. Please write and tell me about yourself.
二、重点词组、短语及个别词的用法
1. be from=come from 13. France（法国）---French（法语.法国的）
2.Japanese for kids 儿童日语 14. Japan （日本）----Japanese（日语日本人）
3. Chinese is fun 趣味汉语
4. Our world in English 英语世界 15.China（中国）----Chinese（汉语.中国人）
5. French for today 今日法语
6. live in +地点 住在…….. 16.Australia（澳大利亚）-Australian（澳大利亚人）
7. a little 一点儿 （修饰不可数名词）
Little 几乎没有
8. like to do sth / like doing sth 喜欢做某事
9. on weekends 在周末
10. Canada （加拿大）--------Canadian (加拿大人)
11. the United States=the USA=America（美国）-------American（美国人）
12 the United Kingdom=the UK =England (英国)----English(英国人)
注意：Japanese 与Chinese 的复数形式与原形相同
city---cities country----countries
Unit Two Is there a post office near hear?

一、重点句子
1. Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is.( 注意 there be 句型)
2. Where is the …….? It's ………(注意某地有某物的表达)
3. Just go straight and turn left.
4. It's down Bridge Street on the right.
5. Thank you very much.= You are welcome.
6. Turn left on first Avenue and enjoy the city's quiet streets and small parks.
7. Take a walk through the park on Center Avenue.
8. This is the beginning of the garden tour.
9. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden.
10. Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.
11.If you're hungry ,you can buy some food in the supermarket.
12. I know you are arriving next Sunday.
13. Let me tell the way to my house.
14. You pass a bank on your right and then go down Long Street.
15.Go down Bridge Street and turn left at New Park.
16.I hope you have a good trip. Thank you .
二、重点词组，短语及用法
1. there be ( is/ are/ was / were)句型的用法
2. library-----libraries
3.on Center Street (在某条街用on，在左边，右边用on，在拐弯处，在拐角用at)
4. near here = in the neighborhood 在附近
5. across from 在…….对面 next to ……. 紧挨着………
6. in front of …..在…….之前------------behind 在………之后
in the front of 在…..前面（指物体内部的前面）
7. Excuse me.
8. turn left / right左/右转 on left /right在左/ 右边
on one's left/right在某人的左/右边
9.on the left/right side of sth 在某物的左/右边
10. go straight 一直往前走
11. clean -----dirty new----old quiet----busy small----big
12. an old hotel 一个旧的旅馆
13. welcome to………欢迎到……
14. take a walk through …………步行通过
15. have fun doing sth 做谋事开心
16. at the beginning of 在……开始
17. arrive at + 小地点 arrive at school
arrive in + 大地点 arrive in Beijing
18. the way to ….. 到……的路
19. take a taxi / bus 乘出租车/公共汽车
20. go down ….. 沿着……..
21. 几种问路的同义句：
Where is the …………
Can you tell me the way to……..
How can I get to ……..
Which is the way to……….
Unit There Why do you like koalas?

一、重点句型
1. Let's see the pandas first.
2. Why do you want to see the lions? Because they're cute.
3. Do you like…..?
4. What animals do you like ?
5. What other animals do you like?
6. She likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
7. Please be quiet.
8. Isn't he cute?
9.He sleeps during the day ,but at night he gets up and eats leaves.
10. He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
二、重点词组，短语及用法
1. let sb do sth 让某人做某事
2. why ……….. Because………..
3. an elephant an animal
4. an interesting +名词 一个有趣的……
5. kind of +形容词 有几分 It's kind of interesting.
a kind of…… 一种 a kind of movies
all kinds of = different kinds of 各种各样的 all kinds of books
6. be friendly to sb 对某人友好 She is friendly to us.
7. other 别的（后面经常跟名词） 词组：one….., the other ….
I have two pens, one is new, the other one is old.
What other questions do you want to ask?
else 别的 ，其它的（放在疑问词或不定代词之后）
anything else what else do you want to ask?
8. like 的用法
like 像……. (介词) be like /look like / sound like
like 喜欢 (动词) like sth /like to do sth /like doing sth
What is he like? =What does he look like? 他长什么样？
What does he like? 他喜欢什么？
9. play with sth 玩某物 play with sb和某人一起玩
10. grass 草(不可数名词)
11. be quiet! 安静！！
12. during the day = in the day 在白天 at night 在夜晚
13. leaf ----leaves
14. relax 放松，休息
be relaxed 感到轻松（主语是人） be relaxing 令人轻松（主语是物）
He relaxes 8 hours a day.
I went to the beach yesterday, I was very relaxed.
Music is very relaxing.
Unit Four I want to be an actor.

一、重点句子
1. My uncle works in that restaurant.
2. What does he do? = what is he? = what is his job?
3. What do you do ?= what are you?= what is your job?
4.What does Ann's mother do? =what is Ann's mother?>
5. What do you want to be? I want to be a/an ………
6. What does she want to be? She wants to be a/an………
7. I work with people and money.
8. people give me their money or get their money from me .
9. I like talking to people.
10. I work late. I'm very busy when people go out to dinners.
11. I wear a whit uniform and I help doctors.
12.Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.
13. I meet interesting people every day and ask them questions.
14. Does she work late? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.
15. It's an exciting job.
16. If your answer is "Yes", then we have a job for you as a reporter
17. Do you want to work for a magazine?
18 Do you want to work with other young people?
19. Do you want to be in the school play?
20. We need an actor today!
21. We are an international school for children of 5-12.
二、词组，短语及其用法
1. want 想要
want sth 想要某物 He wants a book.
want to do sth 想要做某事 She wants to go out.
2. an actor
3.policeman ------policemen policewoman-----policewomen
4.wait（等待）--------waiter(侍者)
5. 名词所有格（请看以下例子，认真思考用法）
Tom's 汤姆的 my father's 我父亲的 the students' 学生们的
Lucy and Lily's room Lucy 和Lily的房间
Five minutes' walk = five--minute walk 五分钟的路程
6. want to be …..想成为…….
7. work with sb /sth 与………打交道
8. give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物
9. get sth from sb 从某人那里去回某物
10. in the day 在白天 at night 在夜晚
11. kind of + 有几分
12. thief ----- thieves 小偷
13. talk to sb 与某人谈话 talk with sb 与某人交谈（侧重与双方） talk about sth 谈论某事/某人
14. people 、clothes 没有单数形式
15. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
Be busy with sth 忙于某事
16. go out 外出、出去
17. in a hospital 在一家医院里 in hospital 在住院
18. an exciting movie an exciting job an interesting job
19. work hard 努力工作 刻苦学习
20. meet people 遇见某人
21. call sb at + 电话号码 给某人打电话
22. write stories 写故事
23. work for 为……..工作
24. work（不可数名词） job （可数名词）

Unit 5 I'm watching TV
一、重点句子
1. What are you doing? I'm watching TV.
2. What's he doing? He's reading.
3. This TV show is boring.
4. Is Nancy doing homework? No, she isn't.
5. When do you want to go? Let's go at six o' clock.
6. What's he taking?
7. What's he waiting for?
8. What are they talking about?
9. Where are the all doing?
10. Where do people play basketball? At school
11. Is Tina there? No, she isn't.
12. Thanks for your letter and the photos.
13. Here are some of my photos.
14. I'm with my sister Gina.
15. Here is a photo of my family.
二、词组，短语及用法
1. 现在进行时态的构成： 主语+ be+ v-ing
表示此时此刻正在发生或正在进行的动作
2. do one's homework （此处的do是"做"的意思）
3. talk on the phone
4. watch look see read 的大致区别：
watch 观看，看 watch TV 看电视 watch a football game 看一场足球比赛
see 看见（看的结果） I can see the bird in the tree.
look 看（看的动作） Please look at the blackboard.
read 阅读，读书，读报 She is reading a story.
5. go to the movies 去看电影
6. That sounds good. 那听起来不错
7. TV show 电视节目
8. at six o'clock 在六点钟
9. wait for sb /sth 等侯某人/某物
10. all 、 also 、often 、never 等副词应该放在be动词，情态动词及助动词之后，行为动词之前。He never stop talking. I often get up at six.
例如：We are all students. The boys can also swim.
They all like English. Lions also come from South Africa.
12. thanks for sth 谢谢某物 Thanks for your letter.
thanks for doing sth 谢谢做了某事 Thanks for joining us.
13. some of + 宾格代词(us / you /them ) some of us 我门当中的一些人
Some of +名词复数 some of the students 一些学生
14. in the first /second /next / last photo 在第一/第二/下一个/最后一张照片里
15. at school 在学校 at home 在家 at the pool 在游泳池 at the mall在商店
16. be with sb 与某人一起
He is with his parents. 他和他的父母在一起。
17. with 是一个介词，with短语不能做主语：
请区别以下两个句子：
Tom with his friends is playing soccer.
Tom and his friends are playing soccer.
18. a photo of my family 一张我家的照片
Unit 6 It's raining!

一、重点句子
1. How's the weather in Shanghai? = What's the weather like in Shanghai?
2. It's cloudy /sunny/ windy/ snowy/ rainy/ hot/ cold/ warm/ cool /humid……….
3. It's raining/snowing.
4. How is it going? Great / Not bad. / Terrible. / Pretty good. / Just so so.
5. Thank you for joining CCTV'S Around The World show.
6. There are many people here on vavation.
7. Some are taking photos, others are lying on the beach.
8. Look at this group of people playing beach volleyball.
9. They look cool.
10. I'm surprised they can play in this heat.
11. What do you do when it's raining?
12. The people are really very relaxed.
13. Everyone is having a good time.
二、词组、短语
1. 部分名词经常在词尾加上y 构成形容词：
Sun---sunny wind -----windy cloud -----cloudy rain-----rainy snow---snowy health------healthy
2. play computer games 玩电脑游戏
3. study----studies-----studying-----studied
4. thank you for doing sth 谢谢你做了某事
5. CCTV'S Around World show 中央电视台的《环游世界》节目
6. on vacation 在度假
7. take a photo /photos 拍照
8. lie -----lies ------lying 躺
9. a group of ……. 一群 two group of……….两群
this group of 这群
10. look cool 看起来酷 look for 寻找
11. be surprised 感到吃惊
12. in this heat 在这炎热的天气里
13. be relaxed 感到放松
14. everyone、 nobody 、something、 anything 、everything等不定代词做主语，动词用第三人称单数形式。
Nobody knows that. 没有人知道那事。
15. have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 玩得开心
16 hope to do sth 希望做某事 ，不可以说hop sb to do sth
I hope to go to Beijing. 不能说I hope you to go to Beijing.

Unit 7 What does he look like?

一、重点句子
1. What does he look like? = What is he like? (be like = look like)
2. She is medium build and she has long hair.
3. Is that your friend? No, it isn't.
4. She always wears a red skirt and white shoes.
5. Wanglin is the captain of the basketball team.
6. She has short curly blonde hair.
7. She is a little bit quiet.
8. Xu Qian loves to tell jokes.
9. She has beautiful long black hair.
10. She never stops talking.
11. He has curly brown hair.
12. He likes reading and playing chess.
13. Do you remember Johnny Dean, the pop singer with funny glasses and long curly hair?
14. I don't think he's so great.
二、短语词组
1. medium height 中等个子 medium build 中等身材
2. curly hair 卷发 long hair 长发 straight hair 直发
3. look like 看起来象 She looks like her mother.
4. shoes 常用复数
He has beautiful shoes, he likes them very much.
5. Class Five 五班 （注意大写）
6. the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长
7. a little bit +形容词 一点儿
Today , it's a little bit cold. 今天有点儿冷。
8. love to do sth 喜爱做某事
Do you love to play basketball? 你爱打篮球吗？
9. stop doing sth 停止做某事
Stop to do sth 停下来开始做某事
Please stop talking to write. 请停止讲话，开始书写。
10. 请比较下列句子，注意 have /has 与 with 的区别：
She is short with long hair.
He has long hair.
Do you know that man with glasses?(戴)
11. a new look 一个新形象
12. think --------thought想 ，认为
He thinks you are right.(变否定)-----He doesn't think you are right.(否定前置)
13. do /does/did 经常用来代替前面所说过的动作，使句子避免重复。
------Who cleaned the room yesterday?
------LiLei did.
14. go shopping 去购物 go swimming 去游泳 go boating去划船
15. nobody作主语是，谓语动词用单三形式： Nobody knows me.
16.一些动词加上 er 或or 构成名词
teach----teacher 教师 sing----singer 歌手 write---writer 作家 visit---visitor参观者 report---reporter记者 wait----waiter 侍者 work----worker工人 drive---driver司机
注意：在秒素某人的外貌特征时，要区be动词和have/has ，名词前用have/has，形容词前用be动词。

Unit 8 I'd like some noodles.'

一、重点句子
1. I'd like some noodles.( 'd like = would like )
2. What kind of noodles would you like? Beef and tomato noodles.
3. What size bowl of noodles would you like?
4. He'd like a small /medium/large bowl of noodles.
5. What kind of noodles do you have?
6. What size of pizza would you like?
7. What would you like on the pizza?
8. Can I help you? = What can I do for you?
9. Special 1 has beef and onions , and is just RMB10 for 15.
10. The dumpling and soup lunch special is RMB 10.
11. We have some great specials.
12. Come and get your dumplings today.
二、词组，短语
1. would like = want 想要
would like sth 想要某物 He would like a bowl of noodles.
Would like to do 想要做某事 She would like to make dinner for us.
2. potato ------potatoes tomato-----tomatoes 英雄吃西红柿，黑人吃土豆
3. a bowl of 一碗 a glass of 一杯 （玻璃杯） a box of 一箱/一盒子
a bag of 一袋 a cup of 一杯（瓷杯）
two bowls of noodles 两碗米饭 three bags of apples 三袋子苹果
4. 多数情况下，名词做定语时（即名词修饰名词），定语不用复数。
an apple tree ----------five apple trees
beef and tomato noodles
但是，当第一个名词变复数为不规则变化时（如woman，man）例外：
A woman teacher --------two women teachers (前后两个名词都变复数)
A man doctor ------- three men doctors
5. a kind of this kind of what kind of three kinds of all kinds of
6. what size …….
7. strawberry------strawberries
8. beef mutton chicken broccoli
9. orange juice green tea iced tea
10. house of dumplings = dumplings house
11. at the house of dumplings
12. dessert () dessert house
13. give sb sth =give sth to sb
He gave me much money.=He gave much money to me.
Unit 9 How was your weekend?
一、重点句子
1. What did you do last weekend? On Sunday morning, I watched TV.
2. I studied for the science test.
3. What /How about your friend ,Carol? She practiced English.
4. How was your weekend? It's was great. / Good. / It wasn't good. /It was not bad.
5. How was your mom's weekend?
6. You went to the mountains.
7. Yesterday, we asked ten students at No.3 middle school what they did last weekend.
8. For most students, the weekend was fun.
9. I had a busy weekend.
10. My aunt cooked dinner for me.
11. I read a book about history.
12. Do you think everyone enjoys their weekends?
13. He sat down and watched the dog play with a friendly black cat.
14. He looked for hid dog, but it wasn't there.
15. It was time to go home.
16. He doesn't want to do anything.
二、词组、短语
1. 一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常与过去的时间状语连用，如：yesterday，last night，two days ago等
2. 一般过去时态的构成：
①肯定句： 主语+ 动词的过去时
I visited my grandfather last weeked.
②一般疑问句：
A. be动词做谓语
Was/were+主语+其他？ Yes，主语+was/were ./No , 主语+was not. /were not.
Were you at home last night? Yes, I was. NO ,I wasn't.
B. 实义动词做谓语
Did +主语+其他 ? Yes, 主语+did. / No, 主语+didn't.
Did you clean your room yesterday? Yes, I did. No, I didn't.
③否定句
A. be动词做谓语
主语+was/were+ not + 其他
She was not busy yesterday.
B. 实义动词做谓语
主语 + didn't + 其他
Tom didn't do his homework last night.
3. have a test = take an exam 进行测试
4. study for …..为……..而学习.
5. visit sb 拜访/看望某人
6. go to + 目的地 go to Beijing去北京 go home回家 go there到那儿 go here 到这儿
注意：home，there，here是副词，副词前不加任何介词。
7. stay at home 呆在家里
8. have a party 举行晚会
9. do some reading 读书 do some cooking做饭 do some washing 洗衣 do some cleaning 打扫卫生 do some listening练习听力
12. How about = What about ……..怎么样？
What about + v-ing ?做某事怎么样？ What about going shopping?去购物怎么样？
What about +sth ? 某物怎么样？ What about the watch?这块手表怎么样？
What about +sb? 某人怎么样？ / 某人的观点意见怎么样？
What about your mother?你妈妈怎么样？
My mother likes the scarf , what about your mother?
我妈妈喜欢喜欢这个围巾，你妈妈呢？
13. spend ----spent 度过，花费
sb spend some time (in ) doing sth 某人花一段时间做某事
sb spend some time on sth 某人花一段时间在某事上
I spent 2 hours in doing my homework.我花了2 个小时做我的家庭作业。
I spent 2 hours on my homework.我花了2 小时在我的家庭作业上。
sb spend some money (on )doing sth某人花钱买某物
Sb spend some money on sth.某人花钱在某物上
I spent 10yuan on buying this dictionary. 我花了10元钱买这本词典。
I spent 10yuan on this dictionary . 我花了10元钱在这本词典上。
14. in the middle of 在…….的中间
15. see sb doing sth 看见某人正做某事
16.talk show 谈话节目，脱口秀
17. for most kids 对大多数孩子来说
18. cook ……for = cook sb sth 为某人做…….
My aunt cooked dinner for me . = My aunt cooked me dinner.
注意：当morning，afternoon，evening，night这些名词被一个定语修饰时，前面的介词用on，而不用in ，on指具体的一天，in指不具体的某一日。
On a cold night 在一个寒冷的夜晚 on Sunday evening在星期天的晚上
另外，morning，afternoon，evening，night这些名词前有this，that，next，tomorrow，yesterday这些限定词修饰时，前面一律不用介词。
This morning 今天早晨 yesterday night 昨天晚上

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《新目标英语》七年级下册重点句形、短语的复习资料（全册）视频