英语作文《怎样在火灾中逃生》

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初二英语作文:怎么在火灾中保护自己60字~

写作思路:通过对火灾中正确保护自己的方法的罗列,写出如何在火灾中保护自己,避免自己在火灾中受伤。
正文:
火是多么重要的,它无私地给人们带来了光明和温暖。人类学会用了火,我们也渐渐地走进了文明社会。火——它是我们生活中必不可少好朋友。但是,但是我们自己的好朋友缺少警惕,调皮的火苗不断的扩散,以至于吞噬人的生命。
然而火还是很危险的,但凡我们稍不注意,火灾就会发生在你我身边。不知道有多少人在火中无声的死去,无论如何挣扎,叫喊也无济于事了。

所以在火灾发生的时候,要正确逃生,千万不可钻到床底下、衣橱内、阁楼上躲避火焰或烟雾,这些都是火灾现场最危险的地方,又不易被消防人员发现而获救。

千万不能利用一般电梯作为疏散通道,因为电梯井易产生烟囱效应或断电停运,反而让人处于更危险的境地。
逃生时可把毛巾浸湿叠起来捂住口鼻,无水时干毛巾也可,餐巾布、口罩、衣服也可以代替。要多叠几层使滤烟面积增大将口鼻捂严,防止火灾中产生的一氧化碳让人窒息死亡。
若住在二层楼在万不得已的情况下可以跳楼逃生。如果被困在三层以上千万不要急于跳楼。只有在消防队员准备好救生气垫并指挥跳楼时,或非跳楼即烧死的情况下才可。
跳楼也要讲技巧,跳楼时应尽量往救生气垫中部跳,或选择有水池、软雨篷、草地等方向跳。如有可能要尽量抱些棉被、沙发垫等松软物品或打开大雨伞跳下以减缓中击力。跳楼虽可求生,但会对身体造成一定的伤害,所以要慎之又慎。
事故发生之后不应好奇围观,一是可能会妨碍消防人员、医务人员和警务人员处理事故现场。其次事故发生之后,建筑或其它物体可能会发生变形或松动,很多不确定因素都存在着危险性,容易造成伤害。

“how to protect ourselves in a fire disaster”. When a fire breaks out, we should keep calm and dial 119 as soon as possible and remember to tell the exact site where the fire broke out. Cut off the electricity and don’t open any windows because the oxygen comes in will make the fire bigger. If possible, try to find the extinguisher to put out the fire. Don’t take elevators and stick to the stairs if you are trying to escape. Also, we should cover our mouths and noses with a wet cloth to protect ourselves from the smoke. I hope these tips can give you a great help in your daily life.

翻译:“如何在火灾中保护自己”。火灾发生时,我们应保持冷静,并尽快拨打119,并记得告诉确切地点火灾发生。切断电源,不要打开任何窗户,因为氧气进来会使火更大。如果可能的话,试着找灭火器把火扑灭.。如果你想逃跑,不要乘电梯,坚持走楼梯.。此外,我们应该用湿布覆盖我们的嘴和鼻子,以保护自己免受烟雾。希望这些小贴士能给你的生活带来很大的帮助。

Many people now rive and work in very tart buildings. It is often not so easy to get away from these buildings in an emergency, resulting in great toss of lives. So how to survive in case of a fire is a problem concerning all those involved.

No one knows for sure when a fire witt happen, so it is extremely necessary to make preparations before a fire starts. Check the fire escape in advance and make sure that you can find it in the dark when lights have failed. Find out where the nearest fire extinguisher is and read the instructions to learn how to use it.

Don't lose your head if unfortunately a fire breaks out. First, telephone the fire department immediately when the fire just gets started. Take care not to be overcome by smoke, which containing monoxide gas, can kill you quickly. Cover your mouth with a wet towel or a wet cloth, and avoid getting into the smoke. Don't get in an elevator, as you may get trapped if the electricity fails. If you can not get away by yourself, it is of great importance to hang something out of the window to attract attention as a sign of asking for help.

In short, if you make preparations before hand and take precautions during the fire, chances are that you will survive in case of a fire if it really breaks out some day.


英语作文《怎样在火灾中逃生》视频

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