高考英语语法:高中英语语法-特殊句型及其它(二)之一
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特殊句型及其它(二)
真题12(2004上海卷41)
________ snacks and drinks．but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest．
A．Not only they brought B．Not only did they bring
C．Not only brought they D．Not only they did bring
【答案及解析】 B not only…but also连接两个并列句，当not only提到句首时。此句要部分倒装，即把助动词提到主语前，故答案选B。
真题13(2004上海卷43)
Why! I have nothing to confess．________you want me to say?
A．What is it that B．What it is that
C．How is it that D．How it is that
【答案及解析】 A此句为对被强调部分提问的疑问句，根据疑问语序，排除B、D。what做say的宾语，而how不行，因此答案选A。
真题14(2004湖南卷25)
Turn on the television or open a magazine and you ________advertisements showing happy families.
A．will often see B. often sees
C. are often seeing D. have often seen
【答案及解析】A 考查特殊句式：祈使句 + 连词and/but +主语 + will 结构
真题15(2004上海春季卷37)
It was only with the help of the local guide________.
A. was the mountain climber rescued
B. that the mountain climber was rescued.
C. when the mountain climber was rescued.
D. then the mountain climber was rescued.
【答案及解析】B 强调句型。
真题16(2003全国卷34)
The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _________with each other.
A. they had quarreled B. they have quarreled
C. have they quarreled D. had they quarreled
【答案及解析】C 时态与倒装。
真题17(2003上海卷36)
It is the poisonous products _________can cause the symptoms of the flu, such as headache and aching muscles.
A. who B. that C. how D. what
【答案及解析】 B 对于强调句的判断：将It be和后面的空白同时去掉，看剩下的部分是否还能构成一个句子，若句子成立，则原句子为强调句；若不能成立，则为其他句型。
真题18(2003上海春季卷29)
If you want for help—money or anything, let me know, ________you?
A. don’t B. will C. shall D. do
【答案及解析】B let me know 为祈使句，故用B项。
真题19(2003上海春季卷30)
It was because of bad weather ________the football match had to be put off.
A. so B. so that C. why D. that
【答案及解析】D 强调句型，对原因状语进行强调。
真题20(2003上海春季卷34)
Don’t be discouraged. ________things as they are and you will enjoy every day of you life.
A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken
【答案及解析】C 考查结构：祈使句 +and/but +简单句结构。
真题21(2003上海春季卷39)
Only in this way ________to make improvement in the operating system．
A．you can hope B．you did hope C．can you hope D．did you hope
【答案及解析】C在含有only+状语的句子中，谓语动词要进行倒装。译文：只有用这种方法，才能改善操作系统。
真题22(2002上海卷24)
I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child．
A．is to blame B．is going to blame
C．is to be blamed D．should blame
【答案及解析】 A be to blame是固定短语。这是一个强调旬，强调主语your husband。译文：我感觉惯坏孩子该怨你的丈夫。
真题23(2002上海卷28)
Mrs. Black doesn’t believe her son is able to design a digital camera, _________?
A．is he B．isn’t he C．doesn’t she D．does she
【答案及解析】D 反意疑问句一般依主句而定，但当宾语主从复合句中的主句同时满足下列条件时，疑问部分的主语、谓语依从句而定，疑问部分用肯定还是否定则由主句而定：(1)主语为第一人称；(2)谓语动词为：think，suppose, believe，imagine，consider，guess；(3)谓语为一般现在时；(4)谓语动词无任何修饰成分。
真题24(2002上海卷32) ‘
--You forgot your purse when you went out．
--Good heavens，________．
A．so did I B．so I did C．I did so D．I so did
【答案及解析】 B“SO+正装句”的意思是“是的”，表示同意别人所说的话。所提供的情境Good heavens说明自己确实在出门时忘了带钱包，所以回答说： “so I did．”。
真题25(2002上海卷39)
________be sent to work there?
A．Who do you suggest B．Who do you suggest that should
C．Do you suggest who should D．Do you suggest whom should
【答案及解析】 A对宾语从句中某部分提问而构成特殊疑问句时：(1)特殊疑问词必须置于句首；(2)主句用疑问语序，而从句用陈述语序。当主句中的谓语动词是suggest时，宾语从句用虚拟语气。这是一个Who引导的特殊疑问句。Who对宾语从句中的主语提问。suggest后接宾语从句时，从句的谓语动词要用should do sth．／be done或do／be done。由于这道题既考查了词序，又考查了suggest在特殊疑问句中的用法，增大了试题的难度系数。做这样的题目时，可以假设宾语从句的主语，先写出其陈述句，再对其主语提问，如：I suggest Mr. Smith be sent to work there．对Mr. Smith提问：Who do you suggest be sent to work there? 答案选A。
真题26(2002上海春季卷23)
________role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar．
A．How interesting B．How an interesting
C．What interesting D．What an interesting
【答案及解析】 D将感叹句转换为陈述句：She played an interesting role in the film．根据感叹句的构成规则，答案选D。
真题27(2002上海春季卷24)
Brian told you that there wasn’t anyone in the loom at that time，________?
A．was there B．wasn’t there C．didn’t he D．did he
【答案及解析】C 这是一个反意疑问句。主语是Brian,所以要填didn’t he一些考生受“当主语是第一人称，谓语动词是think，suppose等动词时，反意疑问句要根据从句的谓语动词来确定”规则的影响，误填了was there。
真题28(2002上海春季卷27)
Since you have repaired my TV set，________is no need for me to buy a new one．
A．it B．there C．this D．that
【答案及解析】 B There be no+名词，这一句型表示“没有必要……”。译文：因为你已经为我修好了电视机，所以我没有必要再买新的了。
真题29(2002上海春季卷40)
Not only ________interested in football but ________beginning to show an interest in it．
A．the teacher himself is；all his students are
B．the teacher himself is；are all his students
C．is the teacher himself；are all his students
D．is the teacher himself；all his students are
【答案及解析】 《高中英语语法-特殊句型及其它(二)之一》由留学liuxue86.com我整理
高考英语语法:高中英语语法-特殊句型及其它(二)之一视频
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特殊句型及其它(二)
真题12(2004上海卷41)
________ snacks and drinks．but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest．
A．Not only they brought B．Not only did they bring
C．Not only brought they D．Not only they did bring
【答案及解析】 B not only…but also连接两个并列句，当not only提到句首时。此句要部分倒装，即把助动词提到主语前，故答案选B。
真题13(2004上海卷43)
Why! I have nothing to confess．________you want me to say?
A．What is it that B．What it is that
C．How is it that D．How it is that
【答案及解析】 A此句为对被强调部分提问的疑问句，根据疑问语序，排除B、D。what做say的宾语，而how不行，因此答案选A。
真题14(2004湖南卷25)
Turn on the television or open a magazine and you ________advertisements showing happy families.
A．will often see B. often sees
C. are often seeing D. have often seen
【答案及解析】A 考查特殊句式：祈使句 + 连词and/but +主语 + will 结构
真题15(2004上海春季卷37)
It was only with the help of the local guide________.
A. was the mountain climber rescued
B. that the mountain climber was rescued.
C. when the mountain climber was rescued.
D. then the mountain climber was rescued.
【答案及解析】B 强调句型。
真题16(2003全国卷34)
The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _________with each other.
A. they had quarreled B. they have quarreled
C. have they quarreled D. had they quarreled
【答案及解析】C 时态与倒装。
真题17(2003上海卷36)
It is the poisonous products _________can cause the symptoms of the flu, such as headache and aching muscles.
A. who B. that C. how D. what
【答案及解析】 B 对于强调句的判断：将It be和后面的空白同时去掉，看剩下的部分是否还能构成一个句子，若句子成立，则原句子为强调句；若不能成立，则为其他句型。
真题18(2003上海春季卷29)
If you want for help—money or anything, let me know, ________you?
A. don’t B. will C. shall D. do
【答案及解析】B let me know 为祈使句，故用B项。
真题19(2003上海春季卷30)
It was because of bad weather ________the football match had to be put off.
A. so B. so that C. why D. that
【答案及解析】D 强调句型，对原因状语进行强调。
真题20(2003上海春季卷34)
Don’t be discouraged. ________things as they are and you will enjoy every day of you life.
A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken
【答案及解析】C 考查结构：祈使句 +and/but +简单句结构。
真题21(2003上海春季卷39)
Only in this way ________to make improvement in the operating system．
A．you can hope B．you did hope C．can you hope D．did you hope
【答案及解析】C在含有only+状语的句子中，谓语动词要进行倒装。译文：只有用这种方法，才能改善操作系统。
真题22(2002上海卷24)
I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child．
A．is to blame B．is going to blame
C．is to be blamed D．should blame
【答案及解析】 A be to blame是固定短语。这是一个强调旬，强调主语your husband。译文：我感觉惯坏孩子该怨你的丈夫。
真题23(2002上海卷28)
Mrs. Black doesn’t believe her son is able to design a digital camera, _________?
A．is he B．isn’t he C．doesn’t she D．does she
【答案及解析】D 反意疑问句一般依主句而定，但当宾语主从复合句中的主句同时满足下列条件时，疑问部分的主语、谓语依从句而定，疑问部分用肯定还是否定则由主句而定：(1)主语为第一人称；(2)谓语动词为：think，suppose, believe，imagine，consider，guess；(3)谓语为一般现在时；(4)谓语动词无任何修饰成分。
真题24(2002上海卷32) ‘
--You forgot your purse when you went out．
--Good heavens，________．
A．so did I B．so I did C．I did so D．I so did
【答案及解析】 B“SO+正装句”的意思是“是的”，表示同意别人所说的话。所提供的情境Good heavens说明自己确实在出门时忘了带钱包，所以回答说： “so I did．”。
真题25(2002上海卷39)
________be sent to work there?
A．Who do you suggest B．Who do you suggest that should
C．Do you suggest who should D．Do you suggest whom should
【答案及解析】 A对宾语从句中某部分提问而构成特殊疑问句时：(1)特殊疑问词必须置于句首；(2)主句用疑问语序，而从句用陈述语序。当主句中的谓语动词是suggest时，宾语从句用虚拟语气。这是一个Who引导的特殊疑问句。Who对宾语从句中的主语提问。suggest后接宾语从句时，从句的谓语动词要用should do sth．／be done或do／be done。由于这道题既考查了词序，又考查了suggest在特殊疑问句中的用法，增大了试题的难度系数。做这样的题目时，可以假设宾语从句的主语，先写出其陈述句，再对其主语提问，如：I suggest Mr. Smith be sent to work there．对Mr. Smith提问：Who do you suggest be sent to work there? 答案选A。
真题26(2002上海春季卷23)
________role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar．
A．How interesting B．How an interesting
C．What interesting D．What an interesting
【答案及解析】 D将感叹句转换为陈述句：She played an interesting role in the film．根据感叹句的构成规则，答案选D。
真题27(2002上海春季卷24)
Brian told you that there wasn’t anyone in the loom at that time，________?
A．was there B．wasn’t there C．didn’t he D．did he
【答案及解析】C 这是一个反意疑问句。主语是Brian,所以要填didn’t he一些考生受“当主语是第一人称，谓语动词是think，suppose等动词时，反意疑问句要根据从句的谓语动词来确定”规则的影响，误填了was there。
真题28(2002上海春季卷27)
Since you have repaired my TV set，________is no need for me to buy a new one．
A．it B．there C．this D．that
【答案及解析】 B There be no+名词，这一句型表示“没有必要……”。译文：因为你已经为我修好了电视机，所以我没有必要再买新的了。
真题29(2002上海春季卷40)
Not only ________interested in football but ________beginning to show an interest in it．
A．the teacher himself is；all his students are
B．the teacher himself is；are all his students
C．is the teacher himself；are all his students
D．is the teacher himself；all his students are
【答案及解析】 《高中英语语法-特殊句型及其它(二)之一》由留学liuxue86.com我整理
高考英语语法:高中英语语法-特殊句型及其它(二)之一视频
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魏怨苇1. 词法：词法是高考英语语法的基础，包括词汇、词的时态、语态、名词的数格、冠词的使用等。考生需要熟练掌握各类词汇的用法，了解不同词汇在句子中的功能，以及与其他词汇的搭配关系。2. 句法：句法关注的是句子的结构。高考英语中常见的句法结构有简单句、并列句和复合句。考生需要掌握如何构造这些句子...
魏怨苇高考英语语法：英语分词的逻辑主语 一、弄清什么是分词的逻辑主语 分词属非谓语动词，即不用作谓语的动词，所以它没有真正的主语。但是，分词作为动词的一种形式，它应有自己理论上或逻辑上的主语，即逻辑主语。如：I often hear him singing this song. 我经常听他唱这首歌。(him 是singing的逻辑主...
魏怨苇高考英语语法知识点 一般过去时 ①一般过去时的基本用法：表示过去的事情、动作或状态常与表示过去具体的时间状语连用(或有上下文语境暗示);用于表达过去的习惯;表示说话人原来没有料到、想到或希望的事通常用过去式。如：I met her in the street yesterday.I once saw the famous star here.They nev...
魏怨苇8．“within+名词”结构，“在……内、不超过……”。例He took two days off within the teacher's permission． 《高中英语语法-全面回顾被动语态(三)》由留学英语组我整理(www.liuxue86.com)
魏怨苇高考英语语法：英语时间副词的用法 1. 常见的时间副词 常见的时间副有now, then, soon, ago, recently, lately, later, finally, before, early, today tomorrow, yesterday, tonight, suddenly, immediately, already, just 等。2. 时间副词在句中的位置 (1) 表确定时间的副词(如today, yesterday...
魏怨苇高考英语语法：独立主格结构的七种形式 1. 名词（代词）+现在分词 The question being settled, we went home. 问题解决之后，我们就回家了。We shall play the match tomorrow, weather permitting. 明天假设天气好，我们就进行比赛。The monitor being ill, we’d better put the meeting off. 班长...
魏怨苇高三英语语法知识点总结 一、关系代词引导的定语从句 1、that 指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 which 指物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语(作宾语时可以省略)who 指人在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 whom 指人在从句中作宾语 whose 指人或物在从句中作定语 as 指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语...
魏怨苇高中语法主要有主谓一致、冠词、代词、连词、介词、动词短语、情态动词、时态语态、虚拟语气、非谓语动词、形容词、副词、名词、动词、从句等。 高考英语语法考点 一、定语从考点 1.which引导的代表整个主句内容的非限制性定语从句which引导非限制性定语从句时可代表主句内容,前面有逗号与主句隔开。 例句:The CCTV’...
魏怨苇is only by this way that we can achieve success. It was then that people began to realize the importance of controlling population.从语法结构来看，上述的句子都不难，或者可以说是考生相当熟悉的。然而在写作考试中，多 《高中英语语法-怎样写好英语句子之一》由留学liuxue86.com我整理 ...
魏怨苇is crying loudly.A.it B.which C.this D.that 析：答案为D.she is crying loudly是the terrible noise的内容，且the terrible noise不在从句中作成分，所以该句为同位语从句。重要链接：同位语从句专项语法习题 [1][2] 《高中英语语法-语法·同位语从句用法小结(2)》由liuxue86.com我整理 ...
