英语语法问题

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英语语法问题~

你好,doubt 与 suspect 作动词用 , 都有“怀疑”的意思,但实际上它们的用法还是有区别的。一 . 如果后面接名词、代词或名词性词组时,两者基本上可通用。例如:
I doubt/suspect the truth of her statement. 我对她那番话的真实性表示怀疑。
He says he can cure me, but I still doubt/suspect him. 他说他能治好我的病,但我仍对他不放心。
二 . 如果后面接 that 从句,意思就截然不同。 doubt 意为“无把握;不相信( question the truth of; don't believe/think )”,怀疑其无。 suspect 意为“有存在或属实的想法;相信( have an idea of the existence; believe; guess )”,怀疑其有。例如:
I doubt that he has stolen my watch. 我不相信他偷了我的手表。
I suspect that he has stolen my watch. 我怀疑 / 猜想他偷了我的手表。
The doctor suspected that he was ill with flu. 医生怀疑 / 认为他得了流感。
这时 doubt 更多用于否定句或疑问句中。如:
I don't doubt that he is right. 我确信他是对的。
I didn't doubt that he would come. 我当时相信他会来的。
Why did she doubt that they were cheats? 她为什么怀疑他们是骗子?
三 . doubt 用于肯定句中时,多接 whether/if 引导的从句,意义与 that 从句不同,这时意为“不敢肯定( feel uncertain about )”。而 suspect 不可接这种从句。例如:
I doubt whether/if he'll come. 我不敢肯定他来不来。
It's raining hard. I doubt whether it will be fine tomorrow. 雨下得很大,我不敢说明天会晴。
四 . 其他搭配:
doubt 可作不及物动词,用于 doubt of sth; suspect 用于 suspect sth to be, suspect sb of(doing) sth .例如:She never doubted of his success. 她从不怀疑他的成功。
I suspected him to be the spy. 我认为他就是那个间谋。
What made you suspect her of having taken the money? 你凭什么怀疑钱是她偷的?

Eventually everything______ they had worried about happened ,
是填that 还是what,感觉都说的通啊?
答:这句话的主句是Eventually everything happend.
中间的是定语从句,用关系代词that引导,that在从句中作about的宾语,可以省略。
如果有which作备选项,则选that为最佳,因为先行词为everything
what不是关系代词,不能引导定语多句,它是连接代词,可以引导名词性从句。如果没有everything,则用what。句意有一点区别。everything表示他们所担心的每一件事都发生了。what。。。他们所担心的(那件)事发生了。

These venves will be designed for fully accessible to the people with disabilities.
fully accessible to the people with disabilities做什么成分,不用加前面加being 吗
答:这句话有语病,因为for是介词,后跟名词,而fully accessble to the people with disabilities.的中心词去是形容词accessble .
改: for-->to be,表示目的,不用for+ V-ing 形式。

He is shown as a gifted scientist with every human weakness.怎么翻译?
再完整一点:Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with every human weakness ________ stood at the point in history ________ magic ended and science began.
A. who; where B. which; where C. who; when D. which; that
答: A
译:牛顿被描写成一位具有普通人的弱点却很有天赋的的科学家,他处于一个巫术终结科学开启的历史时期。
此题句来自本书的介绍:
 Isaac Newton: The Last Sorcerer

  Michael White

  From the author of Stephen Hawking: A Life in Science, comes this colourful description of the life of the world’s first modern scientist. Interesting yet based on fact, Michael White’s learned yet readable new book offers a true picture of Newton completely different from what people commonly know about him. Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with very human weaknesses who stood at the point in history where magic (魔术) ended and science began.

  £8.99 Hardback 320pp Fourth Estate

  ISBN 1857024168

1、As 就是关系代词,指代后面的句子honesty is the bestpolicy。

2、As an oldsaying goes 是前置的非限制性定语从句,其结构如下:

主语:an old saying
谓语动词:goes【此处的 go 是及物动词,相当于 say 的意思】
宾语:as

3、As 也可以用下面宾语从句代替来理解:

An old saying goes that "honesty is the best policy".(= An old saying says that"honesty is the best policy")

4、As指代后面要提到的或前面已经提到的一个句子,用来引导的定语从句,在从句中充当宾语、主语或表语。另如:

As you can see, we're still working. 如你所见,我们仍在工作。【as 指代 we're stillworking,在从句中作宾语,等于含有宾语从句的 you can see that we're still working 所表述的意思】
We were sitting, as I remember, in a riverside restaurant. 我记得我们当时是坐在一个河畔的餐馆里。【= as 指代 we were sitting in a riverside restaurant,在从句中作宾语,等于含有宾语从句的I remember that we were sitting in a riverside restaurant 所表述的意思】
The statement reads in full as follows: … 声明全文如下:…… 【as 指代 the statementreads in full,在从句中做主语,等于含有主语从句的 That the statement reads in full follows … (全文) 所表述的意思】
We're busy enough as it is. 我们实际上很忙。【as 指代we're busy enough,在从句中作表语,等于含有表语从句的 It is that we're busy enough 所表述的意思】

1、As 就是关系代词,指代后面的句子honesty is the bestpolicy。

2、As an oldsaying goes 是前置的非限制性定语从句,其结构如下:

主语:an old saying
谓语动词:goes【此处的 go 是及物动词,相当于 say 的意思】
宾语:as

3、As 也可以用下面宾语从句代替来理解:

An old saying goes that "honesty is the best policy".(= An old saying says that"honesty is the best policy")

4、As指代后面要提到的或前面已经提到的一个句子,用来引导的定语从句,在从句中充当宾语、主语或表语。另如:

As you can see, we're still working. 如你所见,我们仍在工作。【as 指代 we're stillworking,在从句中作宾语,等于含有宾语从句的 you can see that we're still working 所表述的意思】
We were sitting, as I remember, in a riverside restaurant. 我记得我们当时是坐在一个河畔的餐馆里。【= as 指代 we were sitting in a riverside restaurant,在从句中作宾语,等于含有宾语从句的I remember that we were sitting in a riverside restaurant 所表述的意思】
The statement reads in full as follows: … 声明全文如下:…… 【as 指代 the statementreads in full,在从句中做主语,等于含有主语从句的 That the statement reads in full follows … (全文) 所表述的意思】
We're busy enough as it is. 我们实际上很忙。【as 指代we're busy enough,在从句中作表语,等于含有表语从句的 It is that we're busy enough 所表述的意思】

一个是去办公室 一个是将书放在桌子上

语法上来讲都不对
但第一个可以那样说大概是习惯上的问题吧


英语语法问题视频

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